Closed LMIA-exempt work permits allow a foreign national to work for a specified employer in a specific capacity, but they are exempt from the requirement for a positive LMIA. The type of the job typically determines whether or not a closed work permit is exempt from the LMIA.
The Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) requirement may not always apply to international workers in Canada. The following situations are the most typical ones in which Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) will waive the LMIA procedure for a request for a Canadian work permit:
International Agreements’ Coverage
For investors, traders, business travellers, and other professionals covered by agreements like the North American Free Trade Agreement, this category facilitates the issuance of Canadian work permits (NAFTA). Such international accords have determined that the transfer of labour benefits Canada and hence do not require an LMIA.
International exchange programme
People who enter Canada through youth exchange program, including teacher exchanges, joint exchange program, SWAP (Student Work Abroad Program), IEC (International Experience Canada), and the Working Holiday Visa, are also excluded.
- They must show that the work performed in Canada will be transitory, they must have exclusive or majority control of the business, and the enterprise must greatly benefit Canada (for example, seasonal business owners).
- Entrepreneurs who have applied for permanent resident status in Canada may also be free from LMIA.